Frustrative reward omission increases aggressive behaviour of inferior fighters
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Frustrative reward omission increases aggressive behaviour of inferior fighters.
Animals use aggressive behaviour to gain access to resources, and individuals adjust their behaviour relative to resource value and own resource holding potential (RHP). Normally, smaller individuals have inferior fighting abilities compared with larger conspecifics. Affective and cognitive processes can alter contest dynamics, but the interaction between such effects and that of differing RHPs...
متن کاملAggressive Behaviour
to more advanced techniques are provided at appropriate places throughout the text; and a comprehensive set of examples is provided at the end of each chapter. An intuitive rather than theoretical approach is stressed by the authors and thus some methods are presented almost entirely in "cook-book" style. With the exception of the material on analysis of frequencies presented in chapter 16, the...
متن کاملAn examination of "nonleadership": from laissez-faire leadership to leader reward omission and punishment omission.
Laissez-faire leadership has received much less attention than have the 3 transactional leadership dimensions of the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ). However, laissez-faire leadership has shown strong negative relationships with various leadership criteria, and the absence of leadership (laissez-faire leadership) may be just as important as is the presence of other types of leadershi...
متن کاملThalamic Regulation of Sucrose Seeking during Unexpected Reward Omission.
The paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT) is thought to regulate behavioral responses under emotionally arousing conditions. Reward-associated cues activate PVT neurons; however, the specific PVT efferents regulating reward seeking remain elusive. Using a cued sucrose-seeking task, we manipulated PVT activity under two emotionally distinct conditions: (1) when reward was available durin...
متن کاملThe psychobiology of aggressive behaviour.
Among psychiatric illnesses, genetically determined disorders usually have an early onset and a severe and complicated course. Gene-environmental interaction is of importance for aggressive impulsive behaviour. For example, alcoholism type II has a high family loading, a severe course, and is often associated with antisocial behaviour. In order to gain further understanding of aggressive and im...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0962-8452,1471-2954
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2014.0300